Soc 001 - Introduction to Sociology » Fall 2022 » Quiz 10
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Question #1
Sects are
A.
fundamentalist organizations.
B.
offshoots that have broken off from established churches.
C.
devoted to a specific cause.
D.
followers of charismatic leaders.
Question #2
Religiosity is measured by sociologists using all of the following except
A.
surveying people about their membership in religious organizations.
B.
asking how often people attend religious services.
C.
by asking about people’s religious beliefs.
D.
secondary analysis of the U.S. census about current religious practices.
Question #3
Durkheim’s emphasis on rituals and shared meanings fits with which type of sociological theory?
A.
Exchange theory and functionalism
B.
Functionalism and symbolic interactionism
C.
Symbolic interactionism and conflict theory
D.
Conflict theory and functionalism
Question #4
Which statement about religion is accurate?
A.
Religion is a feature of individuals.
B.
Religion establishes norms for behavior.
C.
Religions are based on beliefs that are considered profane.
D.
Religion is noninstitutionalized.
Question #5
Which of these statements does not describe one of the functions of religion?
A.
Religion establishes moral proscriptions for behavior.
B.
Religion serves to preserve diversity and secularism.
C.
Religion provides answers to questions of ultimate meaning.
D.
Religion establishes norms for behavior.
Question #6
Church membership and attendance in the United States
A.
is higher for men than for women and higher for older people than younger people.
B.
is higher for younger people than for older people and higher for women than for men.
C.
is fairly uniformly spread throughout the population.
D.
is higher for women than for men and higher for older people than younger people.
Question #7
Which of the following major world religions is polytheistic?
A.
Protestantism
B.
Catholicism
C.
Hinduism
D.
Buddhism
Question #8
Emile Durkheim argued that religion is
A.
in direct opposition to the other institutions that exist in society.
B.
a distinct threat to social cohesion.
C.
functional for society because it reaffirms social bonds.
D.
a tool for class oppression.
Question #9
Weber’s analysis of the Protestant ethic demonstrates
A.
the matriarchal nature of Protestantism.
B.
that religious beliefs are able to shape secular dimensions of national culture.
C.
that religion does serve as a type of drug for people who are disadvantaged in life.
D.
the weaknesses of Emile Durkheim’s views on the functions of religion.
Question #10
To _____, religion promotes stratification since it generally supports a hierarchy of people on earth and the subordination of humankind to an imagined divine authority.
A.
Max Weber
B.
Karl Marx
C.
Emile Durkheim
D.
Auguste Comte
Question #11
Karl Marx believed that religion encourages passivity and acceptance of one’s circumstances.
A.
False
B.
True
Question #12
Religious identification tends to be correlated with one’s social class.
A.
False
B.
True
Question #13
Cults generally exist outside of the mainstream of society.
A.
True
B.
False
Question #14
There has been an increasing influence of religion on politics in the United States recently.
A.
False
B.
True
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