History 2202 - U.S. History, 1877 to the Present » Fall 2022 » Chapter 6 Quiz

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Question #1
Which event served as the immediate reason for the US declaration of war on Spain in 1898?
A.   the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor
B.   Spanish brutality
C.   the border dispute between Venezuela and British Guiana
D.   the sinking of the Lusitania
E.   the construction of the Panama Canal
Question #2
Which of the following statements best describes the events leading to the annexation of Hawai’i?
A.   It came about immediately after Americans on the island forced the Queen to give up her throne.
B.   The debate over the annexation reflected the divisions between imperialists and anti-imperialists in American government.
C.   It was a result of a popular election in Hawai’i under Queen Liliuokalani.
D.   The annexation was delayed because Americans on the islands demanded admission as a state.
E.   The annexation was part of the treaty that ended the war with Spain.
Question #3
The Open Door policy
A.   Gave control of China to the European powers
B.   Exemplifies Roosevelt’s shrewd style of negotiating treaties
C.   Argued for equal access to all nations to the Chinese markets
D.   Emphasized American control of Chinese markets
E.   Was a major reason for the outbreak of war between Japan and Russia
Question #4
What role did propaganda play in the war effort?
A.   Wilson considered propaganda immoral.
B.   The focus was on painting the enemy in negative terms.
C.   It helped shape attitudes about the war and the enemy.
D.   Only Germany used propaganda.
E.   It focused mostly in recruitment.
Question #5
The direct reason for the US entry into World War I was the
A.   Germany’s invasion of Mexico
B.   sinking of the Lusitania
C.   Bolshevik revolution in Russia
D.   Zimmerman Telegram
Question #6
Alfred Thayer Mahan influenced US foreign policy by writing about which of the following views?
A.   The role of the military in expanding American influence in Latin America.
B.   The notion that a country's greatness depended on its naval power.
C.   The need of a strong system of alliances for national security.
D.   The significance of a stable economy for any democracy.
E.   The necessity of free labor to promote global stability.
Question #7
In his Fourteen Points -speech in January 1917, President Wilson called for
A.   An end to Germany’s submarine warfare
B.   A charity to rebuild Germany after the war
C.   The formation of an international organization to maintain peace
D.   German unconditional surrender to end the war
E.   American intervention in the war
Question #8
The so-called Irreconcilables objected to the Treaty of Versailles mostly because
A.   They believed in the notion of collective security
B.   They disliked Wilson
C.   They feared that it would involve the nation in future conflicts
D.   They understood that it was flawed because it placed blame for the war on Germany alone.
E.   They feared that it would damage American exceptionalism and its democratic institutions
Question #9
Which of the following countries did not come under some form of American control as a result of the Spanish-American War?
A.   Hawaii
B.   All of these became US territories as a result of the war.
C.   Cuba
D.   The Philippines
E.   Puerto Rico
Question #10
The so-called Open Door policy was important to the United States because it
A.   Kept European goods out of China
B.   gave the US territory in China.
C.   increased Chinese investments in the United States.
D.   Helped promote democratic institutions in China.
E.   opened Chinese markets for American goods
Question #11
Which of the following statement does NOT describe the US government during World War I?
A.   The government restricted the civil liberties of American citizens.
B.   The government placed large numbers of dissidents in special detention camps for the duration of the war.
C.   The government instituted a draft.
D.   The government took significant control over production and manufacturing.
E.   The government engaged in a vast propaganda campaign to gain support for the war effort.
Question #12
The United States entered the war in
A.   1914
B.   1915
C.   1917
D.   1918
E.   1916
Question #13
To gain access to the region of Panama where to build an isthmian canal, the United States
A.   assisted in a Panamanian revolt against Colombia, giving Panama independence.
B.   declared war on Colombia of which Panama was a part of.
C.   started to build its canal even though it did not have approval.
D.   Used military force to take control of the region.
E.   imposed a trade embargo on Colombia.
Question #14
In the so-called Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, President Roosevelt
A.   Set forth principles for trade with Latin America
B.   Declared his intent to defend Latin American countries militarily against European threats
C.   Announced the construction of the Panama Canal
D.   Declared America's right to intervene in the affairs of Latin American nations to maintain regional stability
E.   Announced that the Western Hemisphere was American territory
Question #15
Which statement best describes Theodore Roosevelt’s big stick diplomacy?
A.   It emphasized the creation of economic policies to benefit the U.S.
B.   It focused on negotiation as the most important tool of foreign policy.
C.   It pledged American neutrality in international conflicts.
D.   It called for the promotion of democracy in all countries.
E.   It included the threat of American military force as a tool in foreign policy.

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