History 2202 - U.S. History, 1877 to the Present » Fall 2022 » Chapter 12 Quiz

Need help with your exam preparation?

Existing Quiz Clients Login here
Question #1
Which of the following statement about President Eisenhower’s foreign policy is accurate?
A.   All of these statements are accurate.
B.   He used the Central Intelligence Agency to engineer political coups to achieve foreign policy goals.
C.   He supported an autocratic government in South Vietnam after the nation was divided in 1955.
D.   He utilized American popular culture to counter Soviet influence.
E.   He emphasized the role of alliances in countering Soviet influence.
Question #2
All of the following occurred during the Carter administration except
A.   the renewal of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks.
B.   Normalizing relations with the revolutionary government of Iran.
C.   Reaching a major milestone in settling the Egyptian-Israeli conflict in the Middle East.
D.   Normalizing formal relations with mainland China.
E.   The signing of a treaty restoring Panamanian sovereignty over the Canal Zone.
Question #3
The guiding principle of President Carter's foreign policy was
A.   détente.
B.   isolationism.
C.   containment.
D.   human rights.
E.   unilateralism.
Question #4
The Cuban Missile Crisis influenced President Kennedy to
A.   declare the American intention to send a man on the moon before the Soviets could get there
B.   reduce the nation's commitment to the North Atlantic Treaty Atlantic Treaty Organization to appease the Soviets
C.   forbid Americans to trade with and travel to Latin America
D.   organize the Peace Corps
E.   Negotiate a limited nuclear testing bane with the Soviets
Question #5
The policy of détente
A.   was aimed at ending the division of Germany and Korea.
B.   was designed to improve relations between the Soviet Union and China.
C.   countered considerable resistance from European nations.
D.   ushered in an era of relaxed tensions between the United States and the two leading communist powers, China and the Soviet Union.
E.   found little support among Americans.
Question #6
Which of the following statements about President’s Reagan’s foreign policy is not accurate?
A.   He framed American foreign policy in moral terms as a struggle against the evils of communism.
B.   He oversaw a major increase in American military spending.
C.   He secured an American foothold in the Middle East and its oil.
D.   He believed in rolling back communism worldwide.
E.   He developed a close relationship with the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.
Question #7
The Vietnam War can be understood as
A.   A war conducted without a declaration of war
B.   All of these
C.   An example of the doctrine of containment
D.   A war that deeply divided the US
E.   A war that fostered cynicism and distrust of the government
Question #8
America's strong support for Israel in the 1973 Arab-Israeli War led to
A.   America's growing reliance on Iran as its major source of Middle Eastern oil.
B.   a vigorous effort to end America's reliance on imported oil.
C.   considerably lower energy prices for European countries that had remained neutral in the war.
D.   an OPEC oil boycott of the United States and a subsequent energy crisis and recession.
E.   an increasing alliance between Arab nations and the Soviet Union.
Question #9
A major long-term effect of the Vietnam War was
A.   the fall of the Soviet Union
B.   a reluctance to commit US troops for extended military action abroad
C.   a change in US foreign policy from containment to a more isolationist foreign policy
D.   a continued boycott of trade with Asia
E.   an end to communist governments in Asia
Question #10
The expansion of the Vietnam war into Cambodia resulted in
A.   congressional approval for an expanded war effort
B.   an end to the secret American bombing campaign against Cambodia
C.   China entering the war on the side of North Vietnam
D.   new waves of bitter domestic protest against the war
E.   The wiping out of North Vietnamese resistance as their supply routes were interrupted
Question #11
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
A.   Ended the war in Vietnam
B.   Gave the President the power to conduct the war without formal congressional declaration of war
C.   Curtailed US influence in Vietnam
D.   Enhanced congressional control over foreign policy
E.   Illustrated the role of public opinion in shaping foreign policy
Question #12
The 1973 War Powers Act
A.   compelled President Nixon to end the secret bombing war in Cambodia.
B.   required presidential reporting and congressional approval of extended troop commitments.
C.   gave the president the power to commit troops without declaring war.
D.   ended the military draft and created an all-volunteer army.
E.   required Congress to approve funds for military operations.
Question #13
President Nixon’s chief foreign policy adviser throughout his administration was
A.   William Westmoreland
B.   Gerald Ford
C.   Henry Kissinger
D.   John Dean
E.   Donald Rumsfeld
Question #14
The Iran-Contra Affair
A.   All of these are accurate
B.   Resulted in an attempt to impeach President Reagan for his role
C.   Helped elect a Democrat in the 1988 presidential election
D.   Involved selling arms to Iran and illegally using the proceeds to fund anti-communist rebels in Nicaragua
E.   Resulted in the long-term imprisonment of General Oliver North
Question #15
After the Tet Offensive, the mainstream media began to
A.   appeal to American patriotism to support the war effort
B.   openly criticize the war effort
C.   give less air time to antiwar protesters
D.   give more air time to antiwar protesters
E.   restrict reporting on the war

Need help with your exam preparation?

Existing Quiz Clients Login here