Finance 320 - Principles of Finance » Spring 2023 » Homework 1.2
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Question #1
There are three basic questions that are addressed by the study of finance. They are:
A.
Which parts of the company should receive less capital (capital rationing)? What long-term investments should the firm undertake (capital budgeting decisions)? How can the firm best manage its cash flows as they arise in its day-to-day operations (working capital management decisions)?
B.
How should the firm raise money to fund new investments (capital structure decisions)? What long-term investments should the firm undertake (capital budgeting decisions)? Which parts of the company should receive less capital (capital rationing)?
C.
How should the firm raise money to fund new investments (capital structure decisions)? What long-term investments should the firm undertake (capital budgeting decisions)? How can the firm best manage its cash flows as they arise in its day-to-day operations (working capital management decisions)?
Question #2
Even if you are not planning a career in finance, a working knowledge of finance can be useful in both your personal and professional life for the following reasons:
A.
Financial management is a key component of other academic disciplines such as management, marketing, production and operations management, and accounting.
B.
As an individual you will be faced with numerous financial decisions throughout your life. Knowledge of financial principles will help you make the right decisions.
C.
All of these are correct.
D.
Even if you do not pursue a career in finance, you may find yourself working closely with finance managers.
E.
For those who plan to be entrepreneurs, managing company finances is crucial to the survival of the firm.
F.
None of these are correct
Question #3
Which of the following statements regarding a sole proprietorship are correct?
A.
One advantage of the sole proprietorship is that the survival of the firm does not depend upon just one person. The sole proprietor is personally responsible for all debt of the sole proprietorship. Sources of funds for a sole proprietorship typically include personal savings, as well as raising funds from a bank or personal loans from friends and family.
B.
Sole proprietorships are easy to set up with no paperwork required before the business can be opened. One advantage of the sole proprietorship is that the survival of the firm does not depend upon just one person. Sources of funds for a sole proprietorship typically include personal savings, as well as raising funds from a bank or personal loans from friends and family.
C.
Sole proprietorships are easy to set up with no paperwork required before the business can be opened. The sole proprietor is personally responsible for all debt of the sole proprietorship. Sources of funds for a sole proprietorship typically include personal savings, as well as raising funds from a bank or personal loans from friends and family.
Question #4
The typical business organization for large companies is the corporation. Advantages of the corporate form of business organization include:
A.
Corporations have a greater ease in raising large sums of money than other forms of business organization. The owners' liability is limited to the amount of their investment in the company. The corporation is owned by the board of directors who share in the profits and the liabilities of the company
B.
Corporations have a greater ease in raising large sums of money than other forms of business organization. The owners' liability is limited to the amount of their investment in the company. The life of the business is not tied to the status of the corporate owners.
C.
The corporation is owned by the board of directors who share in the profits and the liabilities of the company The owners' liability is limited to the amount of their investment in the company. The life of the business is not tied to the status of the corporate owners.
Question #5
One attractive alternative to the corporation for a small business is the __________ because it combines the tax benefits of a partnership with the limited liability of a corporation.
A.
limited liability company
B.
general partnership
C.
sole proprietorship
D.
limited partnership
Question #6
The true owners of the corporation are the
A.
holders of debt issues of the firm.
B.
preferred stockholders.
C.
common stockholders.
D.
board of directors of the firm.
Question #7
There are four basic principles of finance. Which principle correctly describes the following statement: "A dollar today is worth more than a dollar received in the future. Conversely, a dollar received in the future is worth less than a dollar received today"?
A.
Principle 3: Cash flows are the source of value.
B.
Principle 2: There is a risk-return tradeoff.
C.
Principle 4: Market prices reflect information.
D.
Principle 1: Money has a time value.
Question #8
Working capital management refers to
A.
long−term financing decisions.
B.
investing in product development.
C.
capital structure.
D.
the management of cash flows.
Question #9
Finance managers need to interact constantly with
A.
none of these
B.
accounting staff.
C.
all of these
D.
management information systems staff.
E.
marketing managers.
Question #10
The area of finance that deals with long−term investment decisions is known as
A.
financial strategy.
B.
working capital management.
C.
capital budgeting.
D.
capital structure.
Question #11
Managers of corporations need to act in an ethical manner
A.
because a business must be trusted by investors, customer and the public if it is to succeed.
B.
because ethics violations will be punished by the law.
C.
because ethical behavior is its own justification.
D.
because business managers must answer to a higher authority.
Question #12
Serious ethical violations by corporations such as Enron led to the passage of
A.
the Insider Trading Act of 1988
B.
All of these
C.
The Sarbanes−Oxley Act
D.
The Dodd−Frank Act
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