History 118 - History of the United States 1877 to Present » Spring 2023 » Ch. 29 Reading Quiz

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Question #1
Out of all the other political candidates at the time, what main attribute did John F. Kennedy have that excelled him in American politics at the time? 
A.   Previous foreign policy experience
B.   Cautious and indecisive
C.   Legal expertise
D.   Optimism and youthfulness
Question #2
During his debate versus Republican opponent Vice President Richard M. Nixon, what technological invention greatly improved Kennedy's image to the American public? 
A.   Radio
B.   Newly accessible newsletters
C.   Television
D.   Computer Systems
Question #3
Why was Kennedy's religion such a contentious issue? 
A.   They did not want another Protestant as President
B.   His main platform was religious, going against separation of church and state
C.   Many believed he would be influenced by the Pope
D.   His conversion to Buddhism was unfamiliar to the American public
Question #4
What major policy in the 1960s pushed the United States to greatly advance military technologies, long-range missile capability, and progressing aviation and communication industries?
A.   Space race to place a man on the moon
B.   Cold War expansion into Southeast Asia
C.   Investing greatly into private digital sectors
D.   Greater intellectual trade between NATO members
Question #5
What flexible response option did the Green Berets offer to the U.S. military in terms of the Cold War and either aiding/suppressing rebels or nationalist groups around the world? 
A.   Counterinsurgency
B.   Espionage
C.   Shock Tactics
D.   Revolutionary Upheaval
Question #6
What military operation in Cuba against Fidel Castro resulted in a decisive defeat for U.S. forces?
A.   Bay of Pigs Invasion
B.   Cuban Missile Crisis
C.   Naval Quarantine
D.   Port of Havana Occupation
Question #7
What Southeast Asian country did Kennedy greatly support to bolster against the spread of communism, thereby beginning a long and protracted military operation in the region? 
A.   South Vietnam
B.   Cambodia
C.   North Vietnam
D.   Thailand
Question #8
Why was the Kennedy administration cautious to initially support MLK and the fight for African American civil rights and voting? 
A.   Civil rights leaders included reparations clauses, which would not pass in Congress
B.   They did not want to upset Southern Democrats in the political field
C.   Kennedy's religious beliefs disagreed with some of the clauses
D.   They did not want to advance civil rights outright
Question #9
What occupation did Johnson have early in his career that made him understand with the importance of education and its direct impact on poverty and other social problems? 
A.   Federal board of education member
B.   School teacher
C.   Senator of Georgia
D.   Mayor of Montgomery
Question #10
What was the main slogan Johnson used in his plan to eradicate poverty in the United States? 
A.   War on inequality
B.   War on inaction
C.   War on injustice
D.   War on poverty
Question #11
What sub-program of the Social Security Act of 1965 was created in order to help the elderly?
A.   IHSS
B.   Social Security
C.   Medicare
D.   Food Stamps
Question #12
How did "Bloody Sunday" in Montgomery, Alabama, open the eyes of many Americans to police brutality and the struggles of many southern African Americans?
A.   Seeing violent scenes on television opened their eyes to the reality
B.   The New York Times led campaigns to engage readers more on the issue
C.   The Federal Bureau of Racial Affairs campaigned across the U.S., educating schools on racism issues
D.   KKK rallies in support of the police were televised, showing just what vicious allegiance some of the departments had
Question #13
What monumental piece of legislation did Johnson's administration pass in the 1960s that legally equalized voting rights throughout all local and state governments in the United States?
A.   Voting for All Act of 1966
B.   Voting Rights Act of 1965
C.   Equal Voting Act of 1964
D.   Fairness in Voting Act of 1967
Question #14
This particular activism was brought forth with the intention to bring African American and White volunteers who undertook bus rides to the South to test enforcement of the U.S. Supreme Court decision that prohibited segregation. 
A.   Freedom Rides
B.   CORE Buses
C.   Freedom Fighters
D.   Great Southern Tour
Question #15
This particular march brought forth one of the largest activist marches in U.S. history to the nation's capital on the 100th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation. It was meant to pressure Kennedy to keep his promise to push through civil rights.
A.   March for Equality
B.   March on Washington
C.   March to D.C.
D.   March for Civil Rights
Question #16
This particular movement was born out of the necessity to promote African and African American unity as one political force, and to create their own institutions apart from white-dominated ones. 
A.   Black Power Movement
B.   Separation Movement
C.   Civil Rights Movement
D.   Garveyism Movement
Question #17
Which 1960s civil rights leader advocated for the use of violence in achieving the goals of Black Power?
A.   Martin Luther King Jr.
B.   Malcolm X
C.   Marcus Garvey
D.   Curtis Jackson
Question #18
Why did the Delano grape workers and other migrant worker groups, Latino American and Filipino America, feel the need to unionize in California? 
A.   Large farming companies began to sell off their jobs to the highest bidders, making for slim economic opportunities
B.   Without unionized efforts their working conditions, economic and educational opportunities were lacking. Needed a strong advocating voice
C.   The Bracero Program's lack of funding greatly reduced their workers compensation
D.   In numerous medical suit cases, the workers consolidated to make a large-scale lawsuit against injustice toward the federal government's inaction
Question #19
The 1960s saw a dramatic increase in middle class incomes, resulting in the rise of what main type of spending habit across America? 
A.   Rise in consumerism
B.   Rise in foreign investments
C.   Rise in speculative stocks
D.   Rise in risky 401K's
Question #20
Blue jeans, like Levis, eventually became a staple uniform for what sub-movement?
A.   Middle-Class Activism
B.   Working-Class Activism
C.   Nonconformist Radicalism
D.   Proletariate Radicalism

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