ESL 151 - Reading and Composition » Spring 2023 » Comprehension Check Organization and Outlining

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Question #1
What is the purpose of writing an outline?
A.   It proves to your professor that you know how to write an outline.
B.   It gives detailed information about all of your sources to prove that you have researched your topic.
C.   It helps you plan your writing by copying the structure from another paper and changing the words to fit your topic.
D.   It gives you a plan to follow as you write your rough draft, and helps you make sure your ideas will be organized.
Question #2
What should you do before you write an outline?
A.   Read an example outline to find out how many main points you should have and where to include a counterargument and refutation.
B.   Brainstorm by writing down all your ideas, and then choose which ideas you will include and what order to put them in.
C.   Google how to write an outline for the topic of your paper.
D.   Write the rough draft of your paper.
Question #3
When you write an outline, you should begin the main points with…
A.   Roman numerals (I, II, III...)
B.   Capital letters (A, B, C...)
C.   Bullet points (•)
D.   Numbers (1, 2, 3...)
Question #4
Suppose you are writing an outline for a paper on the benefits of bilingualism. The first main point you want to include, after the introduction, is the fact that bilingualism has positive effects on the brain. Which of the following should you put in the outline for point II?
A.   II. First Argument
B.   II. Cognitive Benefits of Bilingualism
C.   II. First Benefit of Bilingualism
D.   II. Learning a new language has many benefits for the brain. For example, according to, Ramin Skibba when people frequently practice switching between languages with different grammatical structures, this leads to improved executive function, including focus and multitasking ability. Reserchers have even found that bilingual speakers have increased gray matter in their brains, which allows them to process information faster and more efficiently (Skibba). The ability to focus, ignore distractions, and keep track of what to do at what time is essential for countless everyday activities, such as driving, cooking, and keeping a schedule. Thus, learning new languages can positively impact every part of one’s life.
Question #5
Which of the following statements is true about outlines?
A.   Each Roman numeral in the outline must have exactly two capital letters following it.
B.   An outline must clearly show the main points your writing will include, in the order they will appear.
C.   There must be a counterargument and refutation as the last supporting point, just before the conclusion.
D.   An outline must have exactly seven Roman numerals.

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