BUSAD 120 - Business Law » Winter 2024 » Case Problem Analysis 01.1 Sources of Law
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Question #1
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. In deciding whether to dismiss the suit, the court in California first should look to _______ sources of law, or sources that establish the law.
A.
uniform
B.
primary
C.
supreme
D.
secondary
Question #2
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. Two important resources for the court in making this decision are the state and federal __________ , which outline the powers, and limits to those powers, of the state and federal governments.
A.
statutes
B.
administrative regulations
C.
common law
D.
constitutions
Question #3
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. Another resource for the court are the _______ passed by the United States ________ and the state ________ .
A.
regulations, agencies, governors
B.
regulations, congress, legislatures
C.
statutes, agencies, governors
D.
statutes, congress, legislatures
Question #4
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. If the court cannot find any sources of law that establish or direct their decision to dismiss the suit, the court should then turn to ________ sources of law for guidance.
A.
primary
B.
secondary
C.
uniform
D.
supreme
Question #5
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. If the California court turns to prior court opinions to determine if it should dismiss the suit, it is looking for ________ .
A.
precedent
B.
rationale
C.
jurisdiction
Question #6
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. The system of prior court opinions is called
A.
statutory law
B.
case law
C.
administrative law
D.
constitutional law
Question #7
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. The California court will follow the decision of the United States Supreme Court because of the doctrine of _________ . The United States Supreme Court decision is _______ on the California courts.
A.
stare opinium, nonbinding
B.
prior opinium, binding
C.
stare decisis, binding
Question #8
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. Because of the United States Supreme Court opinion and the prior California cases regarding clauses of this type, the California court _______ enforce the clause in the contract.
A.
will
B.
will not
Question #9
AOL, LLC, mistakenly made public the personal information of six hundred fifty thousand of its members. The members filed a suit in California, alleging violations of federal law and California state law. The member agreement between AOL and its members included a provision declaring Virginia as the location of any court dispute. AOL asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis of that "forum-selection" clause in its member agreement. Under a previous decision of the United States Supreme Court, a forum-selection clause is unenforceable "if enforcement would contravene a strong public policy of the forum in which suit is brought." California courts previously have held in other cases that clauses similar to the AOL clause contravene a strong public policy. Because of the precedent set, the California court _______ dismiss the suit and the case will be heard in _________.
A.
will, Virginia
B.
will not, Virginia
C.
will, California
D.
will not, California
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