Communication Studies 11 - Elements of Public Speaking » Fall 2019 » Final Exam

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Question #1
A(n) _______________ summarizes the main points of the speech in a sentence or two and provides for the audience an overview of what the speech is about.
A.   specific purpose statement
B.   attention getter
C.   general purpose statement
D.   thesis statement
Question #2
Which of the following would be an example of a thesis statement?
A.   “The Danger of Bog Turtle Extinction”
B.   At the end of my speech, my audience will be convinced that zoning laws should prohibit building on bog turtle habitats.
C.   To persuade
D.   “Bog turtle habitats must be protected because the species is nearly extinct, their habitats are sensitive to intrusions, and building development will wipe out the remaining population of turtles.”
Question #3
Bill wants to give a speech showing that radiation is a main cause of cancer. He will most likely be using which type of organizational pattern?
A.   comparative
B.   spatial
C.   chronological
D.   causal
Question #4
Stephanie wants to discuss the dangers of limiting the power of labor unions and the benefits of repealing laws against collective bargaining. She will most likely be using which type of organizational pattern?
A.   spatial
B.   chronological
C.   problem solution
D.   topical
Question #5
Tyrell wants to describe the features of the world’s largest haunted house. He will most likely be using which type of organizational pattern?
A.   spatial
B.   causal
C.   topical
D.   comparative
Question #6
Why are the introduction and the conclusion of a speech so important?
A.   because these take the longest to write
B.   your most important statistics are placed there
C.   the primacy and recency effect
D.   they are the most interesting parts of the speech
Question #7
External credibility can be established by
A.   establishing eye contact
B.   speaking clearly and confidently
C.   being appropriately dressed
D.   using sources that the audience finds credible
Question #8
Which of the following techniques can be used as a clincher?
A.   All answer options are correct
B.   question
C.   quotation
D.   story
E.   humorous remark
Question #9
Alberta is delivering a speech verbatim without the use of any notes. What delivery technique is she using?
A.   impromptu delivery
B.   memorized delivery
C.   manuscript delivery
D.   extemporaneous delivery
Question #10
Which of the following is a benefit of maintaining eye contact with the audience?
A.   you appear to be more confident
B.   you can get immediate feedback from the audience
C.   you are more credible
D.   All answer options are correct
Question #11
Connor didn’t practice his speech enough, and now he finds himself using “uhh” and “umm” a lot. This is an example of using ______________.
A.   good pronunciation
B.   poor articulation
C.   vocal projection
D.   vocalized pauses
Question #12
Gisela smiles when she talks about bringing home a puppy for the first time, and frowns when she talks about the dangers of puppy mills. This is an example of using good ______________.
A.   body language
B.   eye contact
C.   facial expressions
D.   hand gestures
Question #13
The relative highness or lowness in one’s voice is the
A.   pitch
B.   tone
C.   inflection
D.   rate
Question #14
Reasoned persuasive arguments may consist of which of the following?
A.   facts
B.   narratives
C.   statistics
D.   All answer options are correct
Question #15
Javita is giving a speech where she advocates that audience members should start eating and shopping for a vegetarian diet. This is an example of a
A.   speech to actuate
B.   speech to entertain
C.   speech to inform
D.   speech to convince
Question #16
Manuel is giving a speech trying to prove to people the death penalty is morally wrong. This is an example of a
A.   speech to actuate
B.   speech to convince
C.   speech to entertain
D.   speech to inform
Question #17
Renan is a well-known senior partner at his law firm. He is giving a presentation to law school students who are interested to know how he became so successful. He is probably dealing with a _________________.
A.   neutral audience
B.   receptive audience
C.   hostile audience
D.   demographic audience
Question #18
When an audience is unwilling to listen or may cause conflict is considered a(n) _______________ audience.
A.   neutral
B.   receptive
C.   hostile
D.   apathetic
Question #19
Chelsea was unenergetic, sleepy, and told the audience that she “didn’t really care” when she gave a speech to the Rotary Club asking for donations to the Humane Society. The audience did not find her to be credible and did not donate much. What speech element was at work here?
A.   legos
B.   logos
C.   ethos
D.   pathos
Question #20
Bryan gave a speech about how global warming was a myth created by the liberal media. His speech was full of reasoning fallacies and inaccurate facts. The audience did not take him seriously. What speech element was at work here?
A.   legos
B.   pathos
C.   logos
D.   ethos
Question #21
Daphne is giving a speech that argues the existence of ghosts. This is an example of a _____________.
A.   proposition of fact
B.   proposition of value
C.   proposition of policy
Question #22
Leo is trying to persuade his audience to spay and neuter his pets. He starts by recognizing why most people choose not to fix their pets. He then gives his counter-argument on why the audience members should take the steps to fix their pets anyway. He supports his argument with facts and statistics. This is an example of a _____________ speech pattern.
A.   refutational
B.   motivated
C.   direct method
D.   causal
Question #23
All of the following statements about persuasion are true, except:
A.   Persuasive speeches should be objective and present facts only.
B.   Persuasion is the art of convincing others.
C.   Persuasive speeches must consider the needs of audiences.
D.   Persuasive speeches should motivate audiences.
Question #24
Mario’s speech started with a very strong thesis (Vegetarianism is the best lifestyle for health) and then provided two strong reasons to support it. What organization did Mario use?  
A.   Direct method
B.   Refutation
C.   Causal
D.   None of the listed options
Question #25
Which of the following statements is true?   
A.   People retain more information if speakers use visual and oral information.
B.   People retain more information if speakers only use oral information.
C.   People retain more information if speakers only use visual information.
D.   People retain more information if speakers do not use oral or visual information.
Question #26
Ineffective PowerPoint slides:
A.   All answer options are correct
B.   contain too much text/information.
C.   contain bad fonts.
D.   contain pixelated, unclear images.
Question #27
True or False: This class helped me improve my public speaking skills.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #28
True or False: This class helped me become a more confident public speaker. 
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #29
True or False: This class helped me understand how to write speeches for any occasion. 
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #30
True or False: Taking this class online helped me feel more comfortable giving speeches.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE

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