Anthropology 305 - Anthropology of Religion » Fall 2019 » Quiz 12
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Question #1
A remote, isolated society that nevertheless uses manufactured clothing and canned goods received from the outside is said to be assimilated.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #2
Cargo Cults are high-demand forms of Christianity that developed in West Africa in the early twentieth century.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #3
The Massacre at Wounded Knee in 1890 was an aftermath of the breakup of the Ghost Dance by the U.S. government.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #4
John Frum is:
A.
none of these answers is correct.
B.
the anthropologist who first studied the Trobriand Islanders
C.
the founder of a high demand UFO religion
D.
revered as a god in Vanuatu
Question #5
Peoples of New Guinea involved with cargo cults imitated the behavior of Europeans (such as writing on paper and sitting on chairs) because they:
A.
wanted to make proper use of their newly obtained wealth
B.
hoped to impress European officials and in turn receive more cargo
C.
wanted to be good Christians
D.
felt these were the rituals which made cargo available to the Europeans
Question #6
An example of a nativistic movement is:
A.
the Branch Davidians
B.
the Vailala Madness
C.
Yoruba
D.
Santeria
Question #7
In Vodou, the term lwa refers to:
A.
drums and musical idioms
B.
places of worship that are sacred to particular spirits
C.
spirit beings
D.
animals that are sacrifices to particular spirits
Question #8
The survival of culture traits often occurs when they are fused together with new, introduced traits. Thus a contemporary Australian aborigine band will preserve their traditional songs and instruments by creating music that incorporates elements from the dominant culture, such as drums and guitars. This is an example of:
A.
assimilation
B.
diffusion
C.
revitalization
D.
syncretism
Question #9
The movement of culture traits from one culture to another is termed:
A.
enculturation
B.
assimilation
C.
acculturation
D.
diffusion
Question #10
The practice of justifying beliefs and actions by reference to religious texts held to be inerrant is:
A.
agnosticism
B.
nativism
C.
scripturalism
D.
totalism
Question #11
Totalism, scripturalism, and traditioning are features of:
A.
revitalization movements
B.
fundamentalism
C.
high demand religious groups
D.
agnosticism
Question #12
Many religious groups develop by branching off of established mainstream religions. The groups that remain mainstream and differ the least from the origin religion are called:
A.
sects
B.
cults
C.
denominations
D.
movements
Question #13
An example of a neo-pagan religious system is:
A.
Agnosticism
B.
Atheism
C.
Wicca
D.
Satanism
Question #14
UFO religions, such as the Unification Church and the Branch Davidians, describe extraterrestrial beings in much the same way that supernatural beings are described in more traditional religions.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #15
The Branch Davidians were more of a political than a religious group.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
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