Geol 102 - Environmental Geology » Spring 2020 » Plate Tectonic and Earthquake Post Reading

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Question #1
What types of faults have horizontal motion?
A.   normal
B.   reverse
C.   strike-slip
D.   thrust
Question #2
Which type of seismic body-wave can through solids, liquids and gases?
A.   Secondary
B.   Rayleigh
C.   Primary
D.   Love
Question #3
When designing a building to withstand the destructive force of an earthquake, which seismic waves cause the least concern?
A.   Love
B.   Rayleigh
C.   Secondary
D.   Primary
Question #4
Which of the following cause the most damage resulting from an Earthquake in mountainous terrain?
A.   Fires
B.   Liquefaction
C.   Landslides
D.   Rupture
Question #5
Which of the following is most useful for giving an early warning in the event of an earthquake?
A.   Primary waves
B.   Release of radon gas
C.   Seismoluminosity
D.   Strange animal behavior
Question #6
Which of the following earthquakes is note-worthy because it first alerted seismologists to the dangers of blind thrusts?
A.   The 1994 Northridge Earthquake
B.   The 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake
C.   The 1987 Whittier Earthquake
D.   The 2001 Gujarat Earthquake
Question #7
Which of the following earthquakes is note-worthy because it was a large Intraplate earthquake?
A.   he 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake
B.   The 2011 Christchurch Earthquake
C.   The 2010 Port-au-Prince Earthquake
D.   The 1812 New Madrid Earthquake
Question #8
Which of the following statements about earthquake predication and forecasting is false?
A.   For seismically active regions, historical seismicity data can be used to calculate earthquake probabilities.
B.   The study of earthquake precursors shows great promise in developing a reliable prediction method.
C.   The longer it has been since the last earthquake, the sooner we can expect the next one.
D.   Seismic gaps along known active fault zones can indicate places of future fault activity.
Question #9
Which of the following is considered the first line of defense in ensuring public safety from earthquake damage?
A.   The Richter scale
B.   Building codes
C.   Seismic gaps
D.   Seismic precursors
Question #10
What should be done to stay safe DURING an earthquake? (Choose all that apply),,
A.   Drop
B.   Cover
C.   Hold on
D.   Stay away from windows

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