Which primate species would be considered a Platyrrhine (New World Monkey)?

Which primate species would is considered a Cercopithecoid (Old World Monkey)?

Which primate species is considered a member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans)?

Tough sitting pads (ischial callosites) are typically found in which group of primates?

All of the following are considered to be residence pattern in primates groups EXCEPT:

In what geographical region would you expect to find lemurs in natural habitats?

A one male; multi-female group of primates predominantly practices which of the following reproductive strategies?

A one female; multimale group of primates predominantly practices which of the following reproductive strategies?

Cultural or behavioral adaptations:

Natural selection favored alleles for increased melanin production in human living:

Relative to people with a history of living in temperate climates, cold-adapted populations:

In evolutionary terms, modern human populations have had a longer period of time (number of generations) to adapt to which of the following environmental conditions:

Human populations living in northern latitudes (farther way from the equator) tend to have low levels of melanin in the skin, this is to allow for:

Human populations adapted to living in high altitudes tend to have:

Imagine that you find a primate that has the following features: absence of postorbital closure, lateral facing orbits, toothcomb, grooming claw and a rhinarium. Based on your knowledge of primate taxonomy, this primate likely is a member of which group?

High levels of sexual dimorphism (both in overall body size and canine size) would indicate that there is also a high level of:

A sagittal crest would be present in the males of which of the following primate species?

Name the female reproductive strategy that has been hypothesized to prevent male infanticide:

Imagine that you find a primate skull with the following features: post-orbital closure, anterior facing orbits, presence of a bony ear tube, Y-5 molar cusps and a 2-1-2-3 dental formula. Using your knowledge of primate taxonomy, you know that you are likely looking at a member of which group?

In what geographical region would you expect to find Platyrrhines (NWM) in natural habitats?

While observing primates at the zoo, you notice that the particular monkey that you are watching uses its hands, feet and tail to move throughout the trees within its enclosure. This is most likely:

Sexual maturation or puberty in primate females is marked by:

Imagine that you find a primate skull with the following features: presence of post-orbital closure, anterior facing orbits, lack of a bony ear tube, and a 2-1-3-3 dental formula. Based on your knowledge of primate classification, you known that you are likely looking at a member of which taxonomic group:

Higher order primates (Platyrrhines, Cercopithecoids and Hominoidea) have an enhanced reliance on:

Which primate species has been observed to practice hunting and meat-sharing in natural habitats?

If you are a human living in an environment with high UV exposure, melanin:

Predator-specific vocalizations in Diana monkeys vary based on:

Natural selection favors behaviors that enhance:

What are the two infraorders that go directly underneath the suborder: Haplorhines:

In general, male primate reproductive strategies emphasize:

The presence of a sagittal crest on a primate skull would indicate a diet rich in:

Vasoconstriction is a human physiological adaptation to:

Primates have long growth and development periods because:

An excellent example of a genetic adaptation would be the sickle-cell anemia case. In this example, individuals that are heterozygous are resistant to what type of infection?

Biological adaptations to hypoxic conditions have been observed in modern humans living in high altitudes. Therefore, hypoxia has been shown to be an agent of natural selection due to the following observation:

An arboreal adaptation is:

Imagine that you find a primate skull with the following characteristics: presence of postorbital closure, anterior facing orbits, presence of a bony ear tube, bilophodont molar cusps and a 2-1-2-3 dental formula. Based on your knowledge of primate taxonomy, you are looking at a member of which taxonomic group?

Which of the following behaviors can be considered altruistic?

It is hypothesized that natural selection favored sociality among primates in response to:

The dental formula found in Catarrhines (OWM, apes and humans):

In general, female primate reproductive strategies emphasize:

Vasodilation is an example of human physiological adaptation to:

In what geographical region(s) would you expect to find Cercopithecoids (OWM) in natural habitats?

You discover skeletal remains of a primate that has no postorbital closure, lateral facing orbits and a toothcomb. Based on your knowledge of primate taxonomy, you are likely looking at a member of:

Degrees of sexual dimorphism tend to be higher in primate societies that:

Y-5 molar cusps are found exclusively in which taxonomic group of primates?

Bilophodont molar cusps are found exclusively in which taxonomic group of primates?

Prehensile tails are found exclusively in which taxonomic group of primates?

Infaniticide has been observed among several species of savanna baboons. In instances where a ‘bachelor’ male takes over a harem, it has been hypothesized that infanticide exists to:

Which great ape primate species tends to use sexual encounters to negotiate dominance hierarches? They prefer to 'make love, not war.'