Art History 25 - Survey of Art History: Ancient Worlds to Gothic » Summer 2020 » Unit 2 Quiz Ancient Mesopotamia and Persia

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Question #1
The Ziggurat at Ur can best be described as a ____.
A.   temple platform
B.   fortified city-state
C.   Sumerian burial ground
D.   palace for Naram-Sin
Question #2
Bull-headed capitals would most likely be found in ____.
A.   Persia
B.   Jericho
C.   Israel
D.   Lascaux
Question #3
The exaggeration of the eye size on Sumerian votive sculptures likely symbolizes their ____.
A.   divine nature
B.   mystical visions
C.   great knowledge and wisdom
D.   eternal wakefulness
Question #4
Found on the Warka Vase, the convention of hierarchy of scale indicated ____.
A.   greater importance
B.   the power of money
C.   the first families
D.   order of the gods
Question #5
The Mesopotamian king who codified the law and prescribed penalties for infractions was ____.
A.   Innana
B.   Hammurabi
C.   Naram-Sin
D.   Urnanshe
Question #6
Alexander the Great razed Persepolis in 330 BCE. What prior event suggests that this was an act of revenge?
A.   Destruction of Assyrian city of Nimrud
B.   Persian sack of the Athenian Acropolis
C.   Birth of the Sasanian dynasty
D.   Persian sack of Sparta
Question #7
What information does the victory stele of Eannatum (Stele of the Vultures) provide about the nature of the ensi, or leader?
A.   Eannatum was not a brave warrior and lost.
B.   Ningirsu chose Eannatum to rule Lagash.
C.   The ruler is equal to the soldiers.
D.   Eannatum was divine.
Question #8
The use of polished diorite in many depictions of Gudea is significant because ____.
A.   it was symbolic of death
B.   it was commonly found in Ur
C.   it was costly and difficult to carve
D.   it was associated with military victory
Question #9
In Assyrian relief, such as the Assyrian archers pursuing enemies, the artists combine different viewpoints in the same frame and other adjustments for clarity. Which of the following phrases best describes the artists’ primary goal?
A.   Following technical codes as established by the Sasanians
B.   Following technical codes as established by the Elamites
C.   Artistic license
D.   Legible retelling of a decisive moment in king’s deeds
Question #10
____ is a term for the large composite creatures that guarded the gates of Assyrian royal complexes.
A.   Zimri-lim
B.   Sphinx
C.   Ishtar
D.   Lamassu
Question #11
The name for the monumental gateway to the citadel of Persepolis, that Gate of All Lands, is a reference to ____.
A.   the harmony of the peoples of the Elamite empire
B.   the harmony of the peoples of the Persian empire
C.   the harmony of the peoples of the Sasanian empire
D.   the harmony of the peoples of the Assyrian empire

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